A floor spring, also known as a floor door closer or a floor hinge, is a mechanical device installed in the floor directly beneath the pivot point of a door. It is a concealed hydraulic mechanism that controls the door's opening and closing movement.
Floor Springs
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The best floor spring for a glass door is a high-quality, double-action hydraulic floor spring with the correct EN power size (based on width/weight) that is paired with compatible stainless steel patch fittings.
Yes, you can use a floor spring for wooden doors. Using a floor spring provides the same key benefits to a wooden door as it does to a glass door: a concealed appearance, a smooth, controlled closing action, and the ability to support significant weight.
A hydraulic floor spring works by converting the energy stored in a compressed spring into a controlled motion using hydraulic fluid (oil) to regulate the door's closing speed.
Adjusting the closing speed of a floor spring is a common maintenance task, and it is done by controlling the flow of hydraulic oil within the mechanism using specific adjustment valves.
Safety First: Always work on a door that is fully closed and use appropriate tools (a hex key/allen wrench or a screwdriver). Never completely unscrew the adjustment valves, as this can cause hydraulic fluid to leak, rendering the closer inoperative.
Godrej floor springs support a range of weight capacities from 60 kg to 150 kg.
Godrej floor springs have a lifespan ranging from 1 lakh lifecycles to 5 lakh lifecycles.
Almost all Godrej floor springs are CE-certified and compliant with safety standards among the entire range of floor springs.
Floor Spring for Doors
A Godrej hydraulic floor spring door closer is the silent solution behind the smooth closure of an elegant door. Hidden discreetly, this robust mechanism, sometimes called a glass floor machine, ensures controlled movement and perfect alignment, merging aesthetics with superior functionality. Let’s see how.
Premium Floor Springs for Glass and Wooden Doors
Godrej stands out in the domain of floor springs, leveraging its expertise to deliver products that are precision-engineered but also exceptionally durable, guaranteeing brand reliability and smoothness. They provide controlled closing for both elegant, frameless glass door floor spring applications and robust floor springs for wooden door installations. It’s a heavy-duty, hydraulic floor spring mechanism concealed within the floor, acting as a sophisticated door closer.
Welcome to a range of 8 types of Godrej premium door floor springs that are indispensable for maintaining the aesthetic and functional integrity of high-end architectural designs:
A. B803 Floor spring - CE-rated (80 kg)
B. DCF80 Floor Spring (80 kg)
C. D120 Floor Spring (120 kg)
D. D60 Floor Spring (60 kg)
E. D150 Floor Spring (150 kg)
F. D100 Floor Spring (100 kg)
G. B710 Floor Spring - Compact (80 kg)
H. D80 Floor Spring (80 kg)
Different subtypes of glass door floor springs and floor springs for door closers made for doors of diverse materials consist of the following:
- Single Action
- Compatible with wooden, aluminium, and glass (framed or frameless) doors.
- The door swings in one direction (inward or outward) and is often a non-handed or specific-handed model.
- Varies by size, e.g., 60 kg, 80 kg, 100 kg.
- Double Action (Bi-Directional)
- Compatible with wooden, aluminum, and glass (usually frameless) doors.
- The door swings in both directions (inward and outward) and returns to a centre closed position.
- Varies by size, typically 80 kg, 120 kg, 150 kg, up to 300 kg for heavy-duty.
- Hold-Open (with Back-Check)
- Compatible with non-fire-rated doors (wooden, glass, metal)
- It includes an adjustable mechanism to hold the door open at a specific angle (e.g., 900, 1050, or 1200) and usually a hydraulic back-check (cushioning) to prevent the door from slamming open.
- Varies by size—medium to heavy-duty, e.g., 80 kg - 250 kg.
- Non-Hold-Open
- Compatible with fire-rated and standard doors
- Does not include a hold-open function. So, it’s essential for the fire doors to ensure they close and latch automatically.
- It varies widely by size; it is often available in sizes EN 1-6.
- Adjustable Closing Force (e.g., EN 2-4 or EN 3-6)
- Compatible with various types of wooden, glass, and metal doors.
- Allows the installer to adjust the closing force/power size (EN standard) to match the door weight and width on-site and offers flexibility.
- Covers a range of capacities, e.g., EN 4 is typically for doors up to 100 kg / 1100 mm width.
- Heavy-Duty/Super Heavy-Duty
- Compatible with large, oversized, or high-traffic doors (e.g., banks, public entrances).
- Having a larger body and components that are designed for maximum durability. Has a high load-bearing spindle.
- Can handle high capacity, e.g., 180 kg, 250 kg, 300 kg.
- Concealed/Overhead Floor Spring
- Compatible with metal or wooden doors.
- It is a variant where the mechanism is installed within the overhead transom of the door frame, offering a concealed look without breaking the floor.
- The capacity varies widely; they are often available in sizes EN 1-6.
The key design and functional characteristics consist of:
- Adjustment Valves: Almost all modern hydraulic floor springs feature adjustable valves to independently control two key speeds:
- Closing Speed: The speed at which the door moves from its maximum opening angle (e.g., 1300 down to about 150).
- Latching Speed: The final speed of the door from the last 150 or 200 to the fully closed position, ensuring that the door closes securely into the latch or frame.
- Body & Mechanism: Typically feature a cast iron body set within a zinc-plated cement box for installation. The mechanism uses a spring compressed by a worm wheel in hydraulic fluid.
- Aesthetics/Finish: The visible components are the cover plate and the pivot eyelet, usually available in materials like Satin Stainless Steel (SSS), Polished Stainless Steel (PSS), or other metallic finishes to blend with surrounding hardware.
- Compatibility:
- Glass Doors: Require additional patch fittings (top patch, bottom patch, and pivot) to connect the frameless glass panel to the floor spring and the top pivot.
- Framed Doors: Connect directly to the floor spring spindle using a bottom pivot accessory.
When selecting a floor spring, the maximum door weight and maximum door width are the most critical factors to ensure proper function and longevity.
Key Features and Benefits
Within floor spring door closer mechanisms, the modelwise key features and benefits of the Godrej hydraulic floor springs are:
A. B803 Floor spring - CE-rated (80 kg)
- With adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open, and CE & EN ratings, this floor spring supports up to 80 kg.
- Can take up to 80 kg load.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 5 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—Provides longer product life.
- CE & EN Rated—Provides assurance against fire safety and meets high quality standards.
B. DCF80 Floor Spring (80 Kg)
- This floor spring supports up to 80 kg, with adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability.
- Can take up to 80 kg load.
- Speeds can be adjusted as per user requirements.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- Provides longer product life.
C. D120 Floor Spring (120 kg)
- With adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open, and CE & EN ratings, this floor spring supports up to 120 kg.
- Can take up to 120 kg load.
- Speeds can be adjusted as per user requirements.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 5 Lakh Lifecycle Tested - Provides longer product life.
- CE & EN Rated—provides assurance against fire safety and meets high quality standards.
D. D60 Floor Spring (60 kg)
- This floor spring supports up to 60 kg, with adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability.
- Can take up to a 60 kg load.
- 1 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—provides longer product life.
E. D150 Floor Spring (150 kg)
- This floor spring supports up to 150 kg, with adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability.
- Can take up to 120 kg load.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 5 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—provides longer product life.
- CE & EN Rated—provides assurance against fire safety and meets high quality standards.
F. D100 Floor Spring (100 kg)
- This floor spring supports up to 100 kg, with adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability.
- Can take up to 100 kg load.
- Speeds can be adjusted as per user requirements.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 5 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—provides longer product life.
- CE & EN Rated—provides assurance against fire safety and meets high quality standards.
G. B710 Floor Spring - Compact (80 kg)
- A floor spring with a capacity of up to 80 kg, adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability.
- Can take up to 80 kg load.
- Speeds can be adjusted as per user requirements.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 1 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—provides longer product life.
H. D80 Floor Spring (80 kg)
- With adjustable speeds, a 90° hold-open feature, and tested for durability, this floor spring supports up to 80 kg.
- Can take up to 80 kg load.
- Speeds can be adjusted as per user requirements.
- Helps the door stay open once opened at 90°.
- 1 Lakh Lifecycle Tested—provides longer product life.
Why Choose Godrej Floor Springs?
Godrej floor spring door closers are engineered for precision and longevity, building trust through superior technology and reliable performance in commercial and residential settings. Utilising advanced hydraulic floor spring technology, these units ensure a smooth closing mechanism that controls the door's movement consistently from opening to final latching, preventing sudden slams. Their robust construction and specialised finishes offer excellent corrosion resistance, making them suitable for diverse environments. This commitment to quality and precise engineering is further reinforced by a strong brand warranty assurance, guaranteeing the product's durability and function over its long service life.